英語(yǔ)作文，是指用英語(yǔ)針對(duì)某一內(nèi)容寫(xiě)出一篇文章，是英語(yǔ)考試最常見(jiàn)的一種題目類型，英語(yǔ)作文要求閱讀、寫(xiě)作比較高，也是考生最容易失分的題型，今天和大家分享一下英文寫(xiě)作基本句型，一起來(lái)看看吧。

　　英文寫(xiě)作基本句型

　　1.Declarative

　　陳述句

　　A declarative sentence "declares" or states a fact, arrangement or opinion. Declarative sentences can be either positive or negative. A declarative sentences ends with a period (.).

　　陳述句是對(duì)事實(shí)、安排或觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行“聲明”或陳述。陳述句可以是肯定句，也可以是否定句。陳述句以句號(hào)(.)結(jié)尾。

　　I'll meet you at the train station.

　　(我們?cè)诨疖囌疽?jiàn)面吧。)

　　The sun rises in the East.

　　(太陽(yáng)從東方升起。)

　　He doesn't get up early.

　　(他不早起。)

　　2.Imperative

　　祈使句

　　The imperative form instructs (or sometimes requests). The imperative takes no subject as 'you' is the implied subject. The imperative form ends with either a period (.) or an exclamation point (!).

　　祈使句是發(fā)出命令(有時(shí)是要求)的一種句式。祈使句中一般沒(méi)有主語(yǔ)，you是隱含的主語(yǔ)。祈使句以句號(hào)(.)或感嘆號(hào)(!)結(jié)尾。

　　Open the door.

　　(把門(mén)打開(kāi)。)

　　Finish your homework.

　　(把你的作業(yè)做完。)

　　Pick up that mess.

　　(把這亂七八糟的收拾一下。)

　　3.Interrogative

　　疑問(wèn)句

　　The interrogative asks a question. In the interrogative form the auxiliary verb precedes the subject which is then followed by the main verb (i.e., Are you coming ....?). The interrogative form ends with a question mark (?).

　　疑問(wèn)句就是提出問(wèn)題的句式。疑問(wèn)句中，助動(dòng)詞位于主語(yǔ)前面，而主語(yǔ)后則跟著主動(dòng)詞(例如：Are you coming..?)。疑問(wèn)句以問(wèn)號(hào)結(jié)尾。

　　How long have you lived in France?

　　(你在法國(guó)住了多久呀?)

　　When does the bus leave?

　　(公交什么時(shí)候開(kāi)走的?)

　　Do you enjoy listening to classical music?

　　(你喜歡聽(tīng)古典音樂(lè)嗎?)